Keeping up with the Terms, Abbreviations and Jargon
can be sometimes frightening - We made it easier to understand
We hope that the following Coin Collecting Glossary on the most frequently used terms, acronyms, and definitions will be beneficial to you.
Coin Term Glossary |
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Hair |
The area of a coin that represents hair and maybe an important grading aspect. |
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Hairlines |
Thin scratches on a coin, usually in the fields or across the devices are caused by rough or careless cleaning, wiping or drying of a coin. |
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Half |
Jargon for a half dollar. |
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Half Crown |
Refers to the Silver Two and a Half Shillings produced between 1892 and 1897 as part of the President Kruger series(Zuid Afrikaansche Republiek) |
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Half Dollar |
The denomination was first struck in 1794 and is still minted today. |
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Half Rolls |
At times rolls were issued with one-half the number of coins in a roll that we consider to be normal today. |
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Halogen Light |
A powerful light source that enables a viewer to examine coins closely. This type of light reveals even the smallest possible flaws. |
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Hammer Die |
The upper die, usually the obverse – descends to STRIKE the PLANCHET in the coining chamber. |
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Haze |
A cloudy film, original or added, is seen on both business-strike coins and Proofs. |
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Heraldic Eagle |
Also referred to as the large eagle, this emblem of Liberty resembles the eagles of heraldry. |
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High End |
A term applied to any coin at the upper end of a particular grade. |
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High Points |
The area that is the highest on the coin and prone to wear. |
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Hoard |
A group of coins held for either numismatic or monetary reasons. |
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Hoard coin |
A coin that exists, or existed, in a quantity held by an individual or organization. |
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Hoarder |
An individual who hoards a large number of numismatic products. |
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Holder Toning |
Any toning acquired by a coin as a result of storage in a holder. Mainly refers to toning seen on coins stored in any type of cardboard holder which contained sulfur and other reactive chemicals. |
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Hub |
Minting term for the steel device from which a die is produced. The hub is produced with the aid of a portrait lathe or reducing machine and bears a positive image of the coin's design – that is, it shows the design as it will appear on the coin itself. The image on the die is negative– a mirror image of the design. |
If we missed a word or phrase, please let us know. We would like to grow and expand this list with your help.